2.21 LOADING PLAN REVIEW
The cargo loading plan is a critical vessel procedure and must be
reviewed before it is accepted. After he prepares the cargo layout and
stress and trim calculation, the chief officer will prepare the loading
plan and review it with the master. They will confirm that it meets
both the Charter requirements and the voyage orders. The master should
at a minimum perform a verification check of the cargo factors and other
important calculations to confirm that they are correct. They should
discuss the process of loading the ship, particularly any departures
from previous experience or normal ship's practice. The chief officer
makes notes regarding the loading procedure changes resulting from this
meeting. The master or chief officer may assign a junior officer to
perform an independent cargo calculation of the loading plan as a verification
check.
After the master approves the cargo loading plan, it may be transmitted
to the owner's office for information or review according to company
policy. The chief officer prepares a written cargo loading procedure.
The procedure should include diagrams of the main stages of the cargo
loading process. Copies of the plan and procedures are given to the
master, pumpman and the deck officers who will perform cargo watch duties.
After the copies have been studied, the chief officer should meet individually
with each of the deck officers to discuss the plan, point out any departures
from regular practice and encourage comments or suggestions regarding
the plan or procedures. He should hold the same discussion with the
pumpman. He should also discuss with the chief engineer the requests
that will be made of the engineering watch during the de-ballasting
and cargo loading operation. This is particularly important if any tank
washing will be required after ballast is discharged and before cargo
loading begins.
A copy of the cargo plan should be posted on the Company crew bulletin
board and each deck officer should be instructed to discuss the anticipated
cargo operations with the seamen on his watch. Particular emphasis should
be placed on routine and non-routine hazardous material procedures and
precautions. In this manner, each of the crew members who will be involved
in the loading operation is made aware of and becomes knowledgeable
about what is going to be done. They cannot be expected to do their
work intelligently without this information.
If any late cargo changes are received by the ship before reaching the
loading dock, a revised loading plan must be prepared and issued. All
personnel who were involved in the first loading discussions must be
made aware of the change. Copies of the previous loading plan and procedures
should be recovered and destroyed when the revision is issued.
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